The Kmer Rouge are a organisation that was controlled by Pol Pot. They took over Cambodia. When they did they didn't want a revolt so they killed alot of innocent people just because they might cause a problem or say the wrong things. For instance, anyone who could read or write or looked like they were in the millitary was killed. Or they sent them to a camp like the one that we visited. In Phnom Pen, there was the biggest one. In its time, there were over 17,000 people killed there, and only 7 survived. They killed women and children just because they were in the wrong place at the wrong time, or they lived close to someone important.
There were a ton of camps like that all over Cambodia. In Phnom Pen, the Kmer Rouge converted a high school into one of the prisons and a torturing camp. They chained people to beds, and if they made a sound, then they clubbed them. They had sollitary confinement, and they didn't feed them. They torched all the prisoners and made them confess to something that they didn't do. When they confessed, they took them out and killed them. In the torture room, they showed all there torture devices. They cut of peoples fingers, stuck there heads in water, wipped them, clubbed them, and had them bitten by poisonous animals until they confessed. Then they took them away and buried them in communal graves. All the people outside the camps didn't know that it was happening. It was really sick that people could do all this stuff and could live with them self.
Seeing what the Kmer Rouge did to there own people, it is really sad that they did all the horrible things just to stay in power. There have been lots of instances like the holocaust that have happened. In Cambodia, about 1/3 of the population died in the civil war with the Kmer Rouge just because they were educated and they could make a revolt. Hitler did the same thing with the Jews, and alot of people died because of it. Whenever a tyrant takes over a country, they almost always end up dead. It is sad that Cambodia had to go through a really big civil war and lost alot of people because of one person. It is really good that they made museums to tell the world about all the horrible things that the Kmer Rouge did to their own people, so they won't do it again.
Zander--This is a very interesting post. Thank you! It is amazing that people will do things like thisl How is it that their brain twists things around to make it seem to them that it's OK?? And how is it that others around them let them do it? That they follow orders and therefore become participants? And then we have to look at ourselves and wonder--what would we have done if we'd been ordered to do some of those awful things?
ReplyDeleteYour Grand Dad must have been an amazing man to have been smart enough to keep his family safe in those times and to get them all out of Cambodia. I wish you had had a chance to know him. But since you don't, you need to ask Ma and your older Cambodian relatives as many questions as you can think of about him--what was he like; what did he look like; what were his hobbies/pleasures/interests; did he joke around or was he serious; what were his jobs; did he travel; what languages did he speak; how did he and Ma meet and decide to get married; were they happy??????? And a million more questions. So you can get to know him as well as might be possible. That way he can kind of live on in your memory.
You are doing a great job of learning on this trip. Be well and much love. bippy
I'm impressed Zander! I'll write more to you a bit later.
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